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The Different Types of Dental Fillings

Posted by Kyle Koski Nov 17, 2023

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At Koski DePaul Dental Group, a dental filling is a standard restorative dental procedure used to repair and restore the function and structure of a tooth affected by decay or minor damage. Our dentist in Highland Heights, OH, removes the decayed or damaged portion of the tooth and fills the cavity with a restorative material, such as amalgam, composite resin, gold, or porcelain. The filling not only seals the cavity, preventing further decay but also helps to restore the tooth's integrity and functionality. Dental fillings are essential for maintaining oral health, preventing decay, and preserving natural teeth. The choice of filling material depends on factors such as the tooth's location, the damage's extent, and the patient's preferences. 

Types of Dental Fillings 

Amalgam Fillings 

These are made from mercury, silver, tin, and copper. Amalgam fillings are durable and cost-effective, but their silver color makes them more noticeable.

Composite Fillings 

Composed of a mixture of plastic and fine glass particles, composite fillings match the color of natural teeth, providing a more aesthetically pleasing option. They are suitable for smaller to mid-sized cavities and are often preferred for front teeth or visible areas. 

Gold Fillings

Gold fillings are made from a gold alloy and are highly durable and resistant to wear. They are well-tolerated by gum tissues but are less common due to their cost and visibility.

Porcelain Fillings 

Similar to gold fillings, porcelain inlays/onlays are custom-made in a dental laboratory. They are aesthetically pleasing and offer excellent durability. Porcelain fillings can be a suitable option for larger cavities. 

The Benefits of Dental Fillings 

Dental fillings in Highland Heights, OH, offer several benefits for individuals with cavities or minor tooth damage. One of the primary advantages is the restoration of the tooth's structure and function. By removing the decayed or damaged portion and filling the cavity, dental fillings help to prevent further deterioration of the tooth, preserving its integrity. 

Another benefit is the prevention of infection and the spread of decay. Dental fillings seal off the cavity, preventing bacteria from entering and causing further damage. This aids in maintaining overall oral health and preventing more extensive dental issues. 

The aesthetic benefits of dental fillings, particularly tooth-colored options like composite or porcelain, contribute to a natural appearance. This is especially important for fillings in visible areas, as they blend seamlessly with the surrounding teeth, enhancing the patient's smile. 

Additionally, the variety of filling materials available allows for customization based on the specific needs and preferences of the patient. Whether choosing amalgam, composite, gold, porcelain, or another option, patients can work with their dentist to select the most suitable material for their case. 

Regular dental check-ups enable early detection of cavities, facilitating timely intervention with dental fillings and contributing to long-term oral well-being. For the best dental care, visit Koski DePaul Dental Group at 5564 Wilson Mills Rd. #102, Highland Heights, OH 44143, or call (440) 461-9600.

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